Termux

Hi all!! Today I am going to tell something growing app in android. If you are related with mobile technology, I am sure you know about Termux. Yeah Termux. Did you heard that? It can also said that a good tool for android that can do more function that your device do. Actually, android is a Linux environment based system and it can do same as Linux do. Not actually, Linux do because it is in a mobile and can't compare to a computer. But, you can do install any version of Linux and use it in your mobile. It's sound is quite cool? Let's do know about it in details.

What is Termux?

It is an android terminal emulator which is based on Linux environment. I already told that android is a Linux environment system. It will automatically download the files that required to perform it. It will work on a device without rooting or any special setup. But it can do much more than your thinking. I love it because it helps you to learn command about linux system as well as you can learn all linux command after installing linux on your termux app. From my opinion, it is a bridge to linkage a mobile with linux operating system. It can be used for hacking but termux's developer do not make it for hacking or illegal activity. It is only for educational purpose to know about hacking and you will capable to prevent your system from hacking.

Why is it popular?

As I mentioned, it is a linux environment app, most of hacking learner do love this and linux learner at starting love this app. Why? Because it's most command is as like in linux ( kali linux, parrot, Ubuntu etc). Its command is also easy to learn and apply. Just this is fact about termux? Nah. It is a free of cost and many of people do coding for this to make it broad on technology and make a large community. Really, it has a good community and members are increasing day by day. Most of source code can be found in GitHub. I think you know well about the GitHub. Many people provide the source code of a project or program which can be used in termux or useful for it. You can directly install these package from github or other online platform as well as you can do it offline file also i.e downloaded file. 

Features of Termux

Before using termux, you should know about feature about termux which make you capable to use it in a perfect way. Features are given as:-

• You can access most of tools available on linux without installing linux.

• Can install any linux system/os like  kali linux, parrot, Ubuntu etc. on your device on termux app. So you have linux system and you can use all command on your device.

• After installing github, you can download, load and install all package with a source code link on github. There are much more source code available on github , you can access all and use it too.

• It is available on android only. But computer/pc, you can use emulator to use it. For ISO device, you can also use it alternative to termux. 

• Can be used for hacking like email account hack.

• It has a good community and members are increasing. You can find package freely.

• Package are coded in python, ruby, node.js, perl etc and package are updated in certain time period. You can update it by simple a line of code.

• You can find keyboards as in computer like alt, shift, arrows (up down left right) in termux plus you can use your system keyboard. You can use hacker's keyboard app available on play store to get all features on one app.

• You can use python, Perl, ruby etc if you have knowledge about its code.
• You can customize your termux app interface like color, font style, font color etc.

Let's end this blog here, we will discuss command about it in next blog. Thanks for reading.

Six (6) coolest commands in CMD

Six coolest thing you can do it with CMD

As we know CMD/ Command prompt is a cool things if you love typing or to show  you are expert in computer in a mass of common people. There are much more things can be done using CMD. But one thing that people hate it, its is not user friendly or not graphic i.e GUI. We should remember all command to get ride off it. Some people are still alive in world, who love using CMD than GUI based system. Before GUI system, people should know about all command and people also do because there is no option at that time. Nowadays, OS makes easy to interact with software and system. But there are some command that makes you feel cool as well as you can make impression in mass. Let's go on these commands:-

• Shutdown command

For computer shutdown, most of people do by using start menu. It is easy process to do but some short cut key lover use alt + f4 key. Did you use? if yes it is also cool and if not try it. It will make you feel cool. Now, if you have query about to shut down my computer or pc with command or without touching mouse. OK, let's do use it. First go to CMD and type shutdown. You will find different option to choose. You can try each but for shutdown using graphical interface type shutdown/i. No no, I don't want graphical interface, I want to direct shutdown? OK, type shutdown/s. It will shutdown your machine. For more like restart, type shutdown/r in cmd. Do you feel cool? 

• Power configuration command

This command is about power configuration of your device. If you feel that your laptop is not running well and die battery too fast? This is best for you. It will help you to find a problems in your battery. But it takes some times to observing, analyzing the system. It will show information about your battery as like errors, warnings, and information. For full details, It will create a html file. You can go to the file directory and open it. Now you will see all details about your battery like use time, life cycle etc. Just open cmd as administrator and type powercfg -energy. You will see as like given picture.

• Trace route

Do you have any idea about your internet traffic path to the sites/server? If you have, It is the best option for you. It will track the information about sites/server and display to you. You need to just type tracert website link/domain name in command prompt like tracert google.com . If you the IP address of the server/website it also works. If you want to know about how it work domain name and IP address of a website then visit it. It will display the number of server which work as intermediate for the real site/server. For example, if you want to know your trace route to facebook, just type tracert facebook.com . 

• SystemInfo command

It is another a good command to know about your system all information. It will show the information like device name, network card, network connection etc. You need to just type systeminfo in cmd and you will see all information.

• System file check

It is also a pretty cool command that makes you can scan you disk or folder or files as your wish. Is not is interesting? Just imagine, you are scanning your disk for detecting virus in front of people, friends. OK, You just need to type sfc/scannow in cmd. But make sure cmd is open as administrator. You will see all like this. For more operation, type scf and try more option to know all.

• IP configuration

It is another a best command for you. Just type ipconfig in your device's command promt. It will show results like this. It will show about IP address, gateway IP, subnet mask etc.

There are many more command in windows which works on all version. Just try it now. We will update it later in next blog.

Dark web

What is Dark Web?

We have already write about deep web  in details you can check it. Now dark web is a part of deep web which is only exist on darknet. As we know, deep web is also a part of world wide web so it can say that dark web is the part of world wide web. But you can't directly access the dark web sites/content. You need to some special software to access darknet sites such as TorBrowser, I2P. They have their own functioning system to make you anonymous while driving in dark web. Most of people believe Tor as a best browser for accessing dark web.  But use a powerful VPN also to drive anonymously.

    As I already told that, Dark web is a small part of deep web which is not index by search engine. Sometimes, people mistakenly said that deep web and dark web are same but it is not actually. To access dark web, we need some special software like tor , I2P. Tor browser is widely used to access dark web content. Generally, it will give access to dark web by .onine domain name. Tor is all about anonymous access to the internet but I2P is about anonymous hosting of websites. User are being anonymous while routing in darknet  due to encryption layer in the browser. Like tor use IPS bouncing technique so it will become very hard to actual IP. I mean it has big amount of  IPS on big amount of server locating on different location globally like VPN and it will change the IP address every time while search or some time interval so it will be hard to identify the real IP and Geo location of user by websites.

    Let's talk about what is in darknet so we need to protected or anonymous from the website server. Let you know, you can find, do anything about illegal activity which is hidden. In google or other search engine will not index the illegal content so you can't find the information, content with regular browser. But we can find anything, anything means anything, maybe it is above your thinking. You will be surprised, if you can do anything like here are a lot of websites about hacking, animal pornography, child pornography, hitman service, read room etc.

    You can find some sites about hacking, where you can hire a hacker for your hacking like Facebook account hacking, google account hacking. Some sites may provide the service of practicing hacking like there are a lot of crack code or technique and also for your practice , there are a lot of question, puzzle etc. Mostly black hat hacker are there and some sites may know your IP address even you are using VPN on Tor. Some sites may steal your data from your device, someone controlling their device totally. I didn't face about  that but you may hear that things on people's experience.

    Pornography. You will find most of sites sites with child pornography on dark net. In regular search engine, it is prohibited or will not index these type of sites. Also, you may get in problem, if you search in search bar. Many porn videos with child pornography can be found on dark web. Not only child pornography, rape video and animal pornography/zoo pornography are also in there. Which is prohibited.

    Hitman service. In dark web, it is also searching sites in tor browser. There are few website about it which provide hitman service with some rule like he/she should not under age of 5 , should not a top 10 political leader of a nation. And also, you can buy any guns, weapons with shipping service.

    Drug. I think it is the most popular and wide rang of sites on dark web. There are a lot of sites about drug on dark web. Many people buy a large amount of drug every day using dark net. The first website about drug is silk road. When FBI caught silk road owner, there are a lot of website about drug. So it is non-stoppable. and many more.

Some sites are used to caught people for stopping illegal activity and these type of sites are own by cops, FBI or government so don't share your original information in dark web. It really makes you a problems. We will talk about sites link later. Thanks for reading my blog. 

How deep web are not found by search engine?

We have already talk about deep web. As we know it is hidden web that search engine can't found it or index it. The question is about why a search engine can't find these sites or data? Search engine has more power that it can show result if we search with any words but why it can't index the deep web. What is the reason?  Here I am going to write about it. First, let's know about how does search engine works, indexing process in it and many more related about it.

How does search engine works?

Search engine need to crawl the sites in perfect way so if someone search with some input keyword , it should show the best result about user input. This type of crawl technique is called bots or spiders of the search engine. Different search engine has different technique to give result as user input. In this time, google, bing, yahoo, Duck Duck Go etc are the example of search engine. Mostly search engine search the result with user targeted keyword, content, freshness of sites page, user engagement etc. While a developer do coding, they will target some keyword on the site. If the target keyword match with user keyword, it will be the best result shown on top rank on search engine. However, targeted keyword is not just a factor for top ranking. Website should have fresh content, good quality content, and sites has good organic traffic also. These are just a surface knowledge to understand search engine ranking system. Now let's go to our main point. 

How deep web are not found by search engine?

There are several ways or reasons that the deep web are not found by search engine or the sites/site's data are hidden.

• Maybe the developer/owner don't want to index their website/site's data on search engine. So they use some code on meta tag for not to index on search engine. It can be done through a line of code i.e <meta name="robots" content="noindex" /> . For not to index on specified search engine, it is also possible. You can search it for specified search engine. For google, you can use:- <meta name="google-bots" content="noindex"> . People can use no index of page/website/website's data in this way. So search engine will not index the website and it will be hidden always and search engine will  not found these data while search.
• If you use blogspot for bloging, you can see the search engine visible option. Maybe many of people do make their blog/website invisible to website. Like that there are many possibility  of many website has made this so their websites are not hidden. So these types of website will be in deep web.

• A man make a website and if he didn't register the sites with domain name. Then it will be neither index by search engine nor can show  the sites. So these types of website will be in deep web. For example, government secret data site which can't be access by any unauthorized people.
• The sites which required registration and login is also in deep web. It is not visible to all. Some people with login ID and password can access the data i.e only authorize person can see data. 
• Sometimes, some page are not linked with any pages in a website so these unlinked pages are not crawled by search engine or can't crawled. So that type of pages will be listed in deep web i.e they will be hidden.
• Let's take a example, a website is created and registered in domain name. It was shown in search engine. But after sometime, owner didn't leave the website. I mean didn't pay for domain name, and didn't buy another domain also for a long time. These type of website which is outdated are can be found in website archives. But search engine don't index these sites. So these data/sites are also listed in deep web.
• A website in which textual contents are encoded into non html format ,like multimedia files, can't be handle by search engine. So it will not index by search engine.
• Some website are hidden for regular browser but actually that can be accessed by some standard software like torBrowser, I2P etc. So these web are also listed in deep web.

This way, we have seen that how much websites/data are hidden behind the regular browser. These are just a surface view but, in actual many more websites, data are hidden. So it is true the deep web is about 96% of total web.

What is Deep web?

World Wide Web (WWW)

World wide web is simple called the web which is visible to all by simple regular browser like chrome. It is also can be said that it is visible web to all. You have seen that mostly sites (url) have sites name with www at first which denote world wide web. But don't make any sense that only sites with www is a sites in World wide web. Site name (url) with http or https at first are also the part of WWW. When you type any sites link with www, http or https or not also , it will first check the web directory that is domain name. Domain server return the IP address for this sites and browser will search the sites with IP address. There is only a URL with same name/character so we don't need to write www, http or https. Domain server will check the URL and return the IP address and browser will search and display the output. So only the register URL or register domain can be shown by regular browser. I think you know about WWW and how regular browser works.

Deep web

Do you know about deep web? Simply, it is a world wide web which is not visible to all or can't be access by any unauthorized person but can be searched through any regular browser like google chrome, opera, Firefox etc. You can say that deep web is also world wide web. But one thing is that it is not shown in regular browser, I mean, these sites are not index by any search engine. In general, deep web is a parts of world wide web which is not visible for all. It can be also called invisible web or hidden web. Some people says that deep web and dark web is same. But it is not. Dark web is not just hidden web , it is encrypted web and can't be access by regular browser. It need to a standard browser to access this web by TorBrowser. You can visit my blog about TorBrowser HERE.

From this figure you can easily find different between world wide web, deep web and dark web. The URL/sites which is visible to all is world wide web. Such websites which is used regularly by us like google, amazon, Facebook, Wikipedia etc all are in world wide web. You may get supersized when you know this all websites/URL are just about 4% of total sites/ total web. Most of all sites are hidden in deep web and dark web. Is not it interesting?

    Now you have a question about that google know everything, Wikipedia has all information, Facebook has most people information, all people everyday use these type of world wide web, how can it just 4% of total web? Let you know all things in detail. In hidden web/ deep web, it is the collection of net banking, research paper,  medical record, hidden wiki, private network, private forms etc. The data which is stored by government is also located in deep web.  No any bank want to show their private data to all so that they can make good service and prevent hacker to steal their data. Same as the government also store their data to hide and make it safe form anyone. Like that many more sites/people/group do it to make all data safe and not to give access to all. If one want to access this data, one should know about ID and password. It is too hard to find the location or sites first and too much hard to crack it. Not only these type of data, All sites which is not registered in domain directory are in deep web. So many people make website and they don't want to publish it, so this link will be very hard to know to search engine or these links are hidden to any search engine. Some people publish websites, make hidden data that not to index on search engine or they prevent to index it by code. These hidden data sites also are in deep web. In this way, deep web has big data collection than world wide web. We will discuss about dark web and why deep web sites is not index by search engine in details.